Sunday, March 1, 2020
Word Choice Disinterested vs. Uninterested
Word Choice Disinterested vs. Uninterested Word Choice: Disinterested vs. Uninterested Here at Proofed, we see plenty of linguistic mix-ups. However, few cause more confusion than ââ¬Å"disinterestedâ⬠and ââ¬Å"uninterested.â⬠Itââ¬â¢s easy to understand why these words sometimes baffle even native English speakers, as theyââ¬â¢re alike in many ways. Both are adjectives related to attention, for example, and the prefixes ââ¬Å"dis-â⬠and ââ¬Å"un-â⬠are sometimes used interchangeably. But ââ¬Å"disinterestedâ⬠and ââ¬Å"uninterestedâ⬠have importantly distinct meanings, so itââ¬â¢s vital to use them correctly in academic writing. Disinterested (Objective) The word ââ¬Å"disinterestedâ⬠implies freedom from bias and self-interest. When we want to take a neutral or objective attitude towards something, we would adopt a ââ¬Å"disinterested approachâ⬠: Although he cared about the environment, as a scientist, James knew he had to address climate change disinterestedly. Uninterested (Bored) The word ââ¬Å"uninterested,â⬠by comparison, means ââ¬Å"indifferentâ⬠or ââ¬Å"bored.â⬠Thus, if we simply have no concern for something, we are ââ¬Å"uninterestedâ⬠: Although Jane was a environmentalist, she was uninterested in the science behind climate change. The Prefixes: Dis- and Un- One way to remember the difference between these terms is to consider what the prefix at the beginning of each word means. The prefix ââ¬Å"dis-â⬠implies separation (e.g., disconnected, disjointed). So being ââ¬Å"disinterestedâ⬠is an attempt to look past your own interests: a deliberate attempt to adopt a neutral attitude. The prefix ââ¬Å"un-â⬠in this case implies a negation (e.g., unhappy, unknown). As such, being ââ¬Å"uninterestedâ⬠is the opposite of being interested: i.e., a lack of interest rather than a deliberate attempt to approach something without bias. Disinterested or Uninterested? As you can see, thereââ¬â¢s a huge difference between the meanings of ââ¬Å"disinterestedâ⬠and ââ¬Å"uninterested.â⬠To make sure you use these terms correctly, remember the following: Disinterested = Neutral or unbiased Uninterested = Indifferent or bored If you can remember this, you should avoid errors in your writing. But since itââ¬â¢s easy to overlook these things, it never hurts to have a professional check your work. Try sending a 500-word sample to be proofread for free.
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